Sunday, 5 May 2013

A Guide to Formal Wear


As the summer weather slowly begins to appear here in dear dreary old England, summer balls and school proms are being organized. 

These events are a great time for a man to demonstrate sartorial prowess. The first thing to do is find out the dress code. If it’s not on the invitations, just ask someone who is involved with organizing the event, not one of your friends. The usual one is “Black Tie”, which I’ll explain in detail further down, but it might be as vague as “Smart” or “Formal Dress”. If it is one of those descriptions, do NOT interpret this as a smart pair of jeans and a blazer, or as one person I saw at a winter ball (yes winter) did with a pair of chinos and jacket. The best option would be a dark suit. If this is your first suit go for navy or grey as these are more versatile colours than black and can be worn at interviews, work, funerals and weddings equally.  White is the best colour for the shirt; it can be double or single cuffs and should have a plain front. Make sure that the tie is sensible and demure. Belts break up the clean line of a suit, but braces (suspenders) are not only fashionable they are a practical accessory that will keep the trousers up without visually cutting the body in half. Shoes are always good in black, as long as they are polished. 

As most proms and balls will be in the evening, avoid like the plaque light coloured suits. Light grey is a perfect colour for summer but not for the evening so leave it to formal day occasions. If you are planning on using the suit for other things, it’s also safer to avoid the modern trend of suits with stain “tips” on the edges of these suits; this seems to be a strange merging of Black Tie evening wear and business wear.
  
Black Tie is the most common dress code for balls so here is a guide as to what that entails if you are unfamiliar:

The Black Tie dress code refers to a black, one button jacket with either a Shawl collar or peak lapels in satin or grosgrain, trousers cut for button on braces with a satin/grosgrain piping down in the seams. The notch lapel, seen on most usual suits, is acceptable but it will look inelegant compared to the others. The shirt ought to be a white, pleated, Marcella, (pique) or even plain with a fly front (covered buttons) with a turndown collar; wing collars should be reserved for White Tie events. To cover the waist, either a low cut waistcoat to match the jacket or a black cummerbund to match the black bow tie should be worn. The bow tie that you wear with this ensemble should be a self tie one; it is not rocket science gentlemen. Footwear should either be highly polished plain black leather or patent leather shoes. The key term in this is Black; the ONLY acceptable alternative is midnight blue. It is ok to wear a ivory or white dinner jacket but only in the Tropics. This goes for accessories too, it’s not the ‘80s anymore, don’t have matching, brightly coloured bow ties, cummerbunds or waistcoat; it looks silly. A white pocket square will complete the outfit and here is a little leeway to add a splash of colour to the look if it is insisted that you have something that matches your date’s dress.

This is the only ensemble to wear for a Black Tie Only/Required event. If the invitation has Black Tie Preferred/ Optional as its dress code, you can wear what I have mentioned above. If you have to choice and really don’t want to wear a dinner suit and bow tie, then you may wear a dark, formal suit (3 piece or not) a plain white or blue shirt and conservative tie. Shoes should be appropriate but black is always a safe bet.
If you feel that a suit or following dress codes in some way diminishes your unique sense of creativity, avoid the event all together. It would be rude to the host, not to follow suit (pun intended). Comedian David Mitchell gives a great explanation for this in this podcast here: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=66c7el1E11o, he is right; Black Tie is a gift to men as it requires very little effort once you know the rules. For more information, go to www.blacktieguide.com.

 The most important thing to remember is fit. It is better to wear a well fitting dark suit and long tie than a poorly fitting dinner suit and bow tie.

   Roderick Charles single-breasted peak lapel dinner jacketExamples of a cummerbund, low cut waistcoat, shawl collar and peak lapel jackets. All images from  http://www.blacktieguide.com